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1 net acquisition of financial assets
Englisch-Deutsch Fachwörterbuch der Wirtschaft > net acquisition of financial assets
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2 net acquisition of financial assets
1) Экономика: чистые приобретения финансовых активов2) Банковское дело: приобретение финансовых средств без вычетовУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > net acquisition of financial assets
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3 net acquisition of financial assets
Англо-русский экономический словарь > net acquisition of financial assets
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4 assets
сущ.;
мн.
1) актив (баланса)
2) средства, фонды, авуары, имущество см. тж. funds
3) имущество несостоятельного должника
4) покрытие ∙ - exempt assets - charge on assets - bank assets - assets pledged as security - assets of estate - assets not in use - assets holdings - assets acquisition - aggregate assets - administration of assets - company's assets - company assets - other assets - wasting assets - fixed assets account - active assets - assets held - frozen assets - tangible assets - assets disposal account - assets account assets are worn out assets brought into a business assets in kind brought into a business assets and liabilities admissible assets available assets fluid assets liquid assets basic assets fixed assets capital assets key assets basic production assets business assets corporate assets carry-over assets cash assets contingent assets current assets working assets dead assets deferred assets deflated assets depletable assets dismantled assets earmarked assets depreciable assets fictitious assets financial assets foreign assets government assets abroad intangible assets interest bearing assets long-term assets risk assets slow assets sticky assets miscellaneous assets net assets net fixed assets non-distributable assets ordinary assets overvalued assets personal assets plant assets pledged assets prepaid assets production assets quick assets real assets retired assets solid assets total assets transferable financial assets trust assets undervalued assets Syn: facilities, funds(мн.ч. торгов.) активassets авуары ~ актив (баланса) ~ актив баланса ~ активы ~ достояние ~ имущество ~ имущество несостоятельного должника ~ капитал ~ наследственная имущественная масса ~ средства ~ фонды~ of company капитал компании~ of estate наследственная имущественная массаbankrupt ~ имущество несостоятельного должника bankrupt ~ конкурсная масса bankrupt ~ недвижимость банкротаbusiness ~ торгово-промышленные средстваcash ~ денежные активы cash ~ имущество в денежной формеcirculating ~ легкореализуемые активы circulating ~ оборотные активы circulating ~ оборотный капитал circulating ~ текущие активыconcealed ~ скрытое имущество concealed ~ скрытые активыcontingent ~ активы, право владения которыми зависит от наступления определенного события contingent ~ активы, право владения которыми вытекает из совершенных операцийcurrent ~ легкореализуемые активы current ~ ликвидные активы current ~ оборотный капитал current ~ текущие активы current ~ текущие ликвидные активыeasily convertible ~ ликвидные активыeasily negotiable ~ легко реализуемые активыelectronic ~ вчт. активы записанные в памяти ЭВМfinancial ~ финансовые активы financial ~ финансовые средстваfixed ~ недвижимое имущество fixed ~ недвижимость fixed ~ неликвидные активы fixed ~ основной капитал, основные средства fixed ~ основной капитал fixed ~ реальные активы fixed ~ реальный основной капитал fixed ~ труднореализуемые активыfloating ~ легкореализуемые активы floating ~ ликвидные активы floating ~ оборотный капитал, оборотные средства floating ~ оборотный капитал floating ~ текущие активыforeign ~ заграничные активыforeign exchange ~ активы в иностранной валютеfrozen ~ заблокированные активы frozen ~ замороженные активыgross ~ общая стоимость имущества gross ~ основные фонды gross ~ сумма балансаidentifiable ~ идентифицируемые активыinherited ~ унаследованные активыinitial ~ исходные активыintangible ~ нематериальные активыintangible fixed ~ неликвидные нематериальные активыinvestment ~ инвестиционные активы investment ~ инвестиционный капиталliquid ~ ликвидные активы, свободные средства liquid ~ ликвидные активыliquidate ~ реализовать активыmachinery ~ основные фонды machinery ~ производительный капиталminor ~ второстепенные активы minor ~ неосновные активыmovable tangible ~ движимые материальные ценностиnet ~ нетто-активыnet current ~ текущие нетто-активыnet foreign ~ остаточная стоимость заграничных активов net foreign ~ чистая стоимость заграничных активовoriginal ~ начальные активыpassive ~ пассивные средстваpublic ~ общественные активыready ~ ликвидные активы ready ~ свободные средстваreal ~ недвижимое имуществоreal property ~ недвижимое имущество real property ~ недвижимостьrealizable ~ реализуемые активыrealize ~ реализовать активыseparate ~ отдельные активыslow ~ неликвидные активы slow ~ труднореализуемые активыsocial ~ общественные активыsubordinated ~ субординированные активыsurplus ~ избыточные активыtangible ~ материальные активы tangible ~ реальный основной капиталtangible commercial ~ реальный основной капиталtangible fixed ~ реальный основной капиталtechnical ~ специальные активыtotal fixed ~ общая стоимость недвижимого имуществаworking ~ легко реализуемые активы working ~ ликвидные активы working ~ оборотный капитал working ~ текущие активы -
5 NAFA
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6 asset
n(obično assets pl) aktiva; imovina, sredstva• acquisition of companies through purchase of assets stjecanje vlasniљtva nad poduzećima kupnjom imovine• addition of fixed assets nabava dugotrajne materijalne imovine• admitted assets dopuљtena imovina• amortization of fixed assets amortizacija dugotrajne materijalne imovine• asset allocation razvrstavanje/alokacija imovine• assets and liabilities account račun aktive i pasive• assets and liabilities management upravljanje imovinom i obvezama• assets/ liabilities aktiva/pasiva• asset-backed securities ( ABS) vrijednosni papiri pokriveni imovinom• asset-based financing financiranje imovinom• asset cover pokriće imovinom• asset depreciation range razdoblje amortizacije imovine• asset growth rast vrijednosti imovine• assets/ liabilities matching usklađivanje imovine i obveza• assets/ liabilities principle načelo imovine/obveza• asset-liability management ( ALM) upravljanje imovinom i obvezama• asset liquidity risk likvidnosni rizik imovine• assets lodged with the IMF sredstva poloћena u MMF-u• asset management upravljanje imovinom• asset securitisation sekuritizacija imovine• asset-stripping smanjenje imovine poduzeća• asset turnover ratio koeficijent obrtaja imovine• asset value vrijednost imovine• capital and reserve assets kapital i pričuve• cash assets novčana imovina/sredstva• current assets tekuća/kratkoročna imovina• earmarked assets izdvojena/predviđena sredstva• euro area assets imovina europodručja• Eurosystem’s foreign reserve assets devizne pričuve Eurosustava• financial assets financijska imovina/sredstva• financial assets/ liabilities financijska aktiva/pasiva• fixed assets dugotrajna materijalna imovina• fixed assets write-off otpis dugotrajne materijalne imovine• floating asset promjenjiva imovina• foreign assets inozemna aktiva/imovina• frozen assets blokirana imovina/sredstva• illiquid assets nelikvidna imovina/aktiva• immovable assets nekretnine, nepokretna imovina• intangible assets nematerijalna imovina• intangible non-produced assets neopipljiva neproizvedena aktiva• liquid assets likvidna imovina/aktiva• long-term assets dugoročna imovina/sredstva• marketable assets utrћiva imovina• monetary assets novčana sredstva, monetarna imovina• movable assets pokretna imovina, pokretnine• net assets neto aktiva/imovina• net current assets/ liabilities neto kratkotrajna imovina//obveze• nonadmitted assets nepriznata imovina• non-transferable assets neprenosiva imovina/aktiva//sredstva• other assets/ other liabilities ostala imovina/aktiva//sredstva, ostale obveze (pasiva)• pledged assets zaloћena imovina• reserve assets pričuve• risk-adjusted value of assets vrijednost aktive prilagođena za rizik• system of multilateral asset settlement sustav viљestrane namire sredstava• tangible assets in course of construction materijalna imovina u pripremi• tier one assets temeljna imovina• transferability of assets prenosivost aktive/imovineEnglesko-Hrvatski Glosar bankarstva, osiguranja i ostalih financijskih usluga > asset
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7 asset(s)
1. ком. актив; активи; майно; фонди; капітал; кошти; ресурси; засоби; 2. бухг. актив; актив балансу; активи; засоби1. майнові цінності у формі нерухомості (real property), товарно-матеріальних запасів (inventories¹), цінних паперів (securities), готівки іт. д., які належать окремій особі або підприємству (business²) і від яких чекають економічної вигоди за час їхньої служби; ♦ активи поділяють на дві головні категорії: оборотні (current assets) і необоротні (non-current assets), причому останні ще розподіляють на матеріальні (tangible assets) і нематеріальні (intangible assets) активи; 2. частина балансового звіту (balance sheet), що містить докладний перелік матеріальних цінностей і боргових вимог підприємства═════════■═════════accounting asset(s) грошова вартість активу; accrued asset(s)s накопичені активи; available asset(s) вільні активи • незаставні активи • ліквідні активи; bankable asset(s) активи, прийняті банком; blocked asset(s) заморожені активи; capital asset(s) основні засоби • основний капітал • основні фонди • необоротні активи • засоби виробництва • нерухомість • неліквідні активи; cash asset(s) грошові активи • майно в грошовій формі; chief asset(s) основний актив; composite reserve asset(s) універсальні резервні активи; concealed asset(s) приховані активи; contingent asset(s) можливі активи • умовні активи • передбачені активи; current assets; dead asset(s) мертві активи; deferred asset(s) активи майбутніх років • оплачені витрати; depletable asset(s) вичерпані активи; depreciable asset(s) активи, що зношуються • зношуване майно; doubtful asset(s) сумнівні активи; earmarked asset(s) зарезервовані активи; earning asset(s) доходні активи; environmental asset(s) матеріальні ресурси з навколишнього середовища; equity asset(s) власність в акціях; fictitious asset(s) фіктивні активи; financial asset(s) фінансові активи; fixed asset(s) основні засоби • довгострокові активи • необоротні активи; fixed industrial asset(s)s основні промислові фонди; fixed productive asset(s)s основні виробничі активи; floating asset(s) оборотні активи • оборотні засоби; foreign asset(s) закордонні активи; frozen asset(s) заморожені активи; fungible asset(s) взаємозамінні активи; future-yielding asset(s)s активи майбутніх прибутків; gross asset(s) валові активи; gross reserve asset(s) валова сума резервних активів; hidden asset(s) прихований основний капітал • приховані активи; higher-yielding asset(s) прибутковіші види активів; human asset(s)s людський капітал; hypothecated asset(s) заставні активи; illiquid asset(s) неліквідні засоби • неліквідні активи; intangible assets; international asset(s) нерухома власність закордонних компаній; leased asset(s) орендовані активи; limited-life asset(s) майно з обмеженим терміном служби; liquid asset(s) ліквідні активи • оборотний капітал • швидкореалізовані засоби; long-lived asset(s) довгострокові активи; long-term assets; main asset(s) головний актив; monetary asset(s) грошовий актив; net asset(s) чисті активи • нетто-активи; net equity asset(s) чиста вартість акціонерного капіталу; net fixed asset(s) залишкова вартість основного капіталу; net tangible asset(s) чисті матеріальні активи; nominal asset(s) умовні активи • активи, умовно оцінені в балансі; non-current assets; nondistributable asset(s) неподільні активи; nonmonetary asset(s) речові активи; nonproductive asset(s) непродуктивний капітал • непродуктивні фонди; operating asset(s) оперативні активи; original asset(s) початковий капітал; overvalued asset(s) активи із завищеною вартістю; owned asset(s) власні активи; partnership asset(s) засоби акціонерного товариства • засоби підприємства • засоби спілки; permanent asset(s) основний капітал; personal asset(s) особисте майно • особиста власність; physical asset(s) реальні активи • реальні основні засоби; plant asset(s) виробничі активи; pledged asset(s) заставний актив • заставні основні засоби; principal asset(s) головний актив; property asset(s) власний капітал • необоротні активи • основні засоби; quick asset(s) ліквідні активи • швидкореалізовані активи; real asset(s) нерухоме майно • нерухомість; realizable asset(s) активи, що легко реалізуються; rented asset(s) орендовані активи; risk-free asset(s) безпечні активи • високоліквідні активи; risky asset(s) ризикований актив • небезпечний актив; segment asset(s) часткові активи; short-lived asset(s) активи з коротким терміном служби; short-term asset(s) короткострокові активи; sticky asset(s) неліквідні активи • важкореалізовані активи; tangible assets; total asset(s) загальна сума майна • сума активів; total tangible asset(s) загальна вартість матеріальних активів; undervalued asset(s) активи із заниженою вартістю; unrestricted net asset(s)s необмежені чисті активи; wasting asset(s) вичерпні активи • активи убування • невідновлювані активи • майно, що зношується; working asset(s) оборотні засоби • оборотні активи═════════□═════════asset(s) account рахунок активу; asset(s)s acquisition придбання активів; asset(s)s and liabilities актив і пасив балансу; asset(s)s available for distribution вільні активи для розподілу; asset(s)-backed security застава, забезпечена активами; asset(s) backing забезпечення активами; asset(s) formation утворення активів; asset(s)s held капітал, вкладений в банк; asset(s) item запис активу балансу; asset(s)/liability management регулювання активу і пасиву; asset(s) management керування активами; asset(s)s not in use невикористовувані активи; asset(s)s of a company капітал компанії; asset(s) on current account засоби на поточному рахунку; asset(s)s pledged as security заставлена нерухомість; asset(s) price risk курсовий ризик активів; asset(s) quality rating system система кваліфікації активів; asset(s) revaluation reserve резервний фонд для переоцінки вартості активів; asset(s) sales продаж активів; asset(s) stripping поглинання компанії, чиї акції котируються нижче від вартості активів; asset(s) swap обмін активами; asset(s) turnover оборотність активів; capital asset(s) pricing model модель оцінки капітальних активів; capitalized value of asset(s) капіталізована вартість активів; cash flow of asset(s)s грошовий потік активів; disposal of asset(s)s реалізація активів • виручка з продажу майна; to freeze asset(s)s заморожувати/заморозити активи; to realize asset(s)s реалізувати активи; useful life of a capital asset(s) корисний термін служби капітальних активів • корисний термін основних фондівassets²: liabilities²; assets¹ ‡ A. assets¹ (383); assets² ‡ financial statements (385)═════════◇═════════актив < фр. actif — діяльний < лат. activus — діяльний, енергійний; фіксується в першій половині XIX ст. (ЕС-СУМ 1: 48; ЕСУМ 1: 57)пр. liability², liabilities² -
8 cost
1. n1) цена; стоимость; себестоимость2) обыкн. pl расходы, издержки, затраты3) pl судебные издержки, судебные расходы
- absorbed costs
- accident costs
- acquisition cost
- actual cost
- actual costs
- actual manufacturing cost
- added cost
- additional cost
- adjusted historical cost
- administration costs
- administrative costs
- administrative and management costs
- administrative and operational services costs
- advertising costs
- after costs
- after-shipment costs
- aggregate costs
- agreed cost
- airfreight cost
- allocable costs
- allowable costs
- alternative costs
- amortization costs
- amortized cost
- ancillary costs
- annual costs
- anticipated costs
- applied cost
- arbitration costs
- assembly costs
- assessed cost
- average cost
- average costs
- average cost per unit
- average variable costs
- avoidable costs
- back-order costs
- basic cost
- billed cost
- book cost
- borrowing cost
- breakage cost
- break-even costs
- budget costs
- budgeted cost
- budgeted costs
- budgeted operating costs
- building costs
- burden costs
- calculated costs
- capacity costs
- capital costs
- capital floatation costs
- carriage costs
- carrying cost
- carrying costs
- centrally-managed costs
- changeover costs
- cleaning costs
- clerical costs
- closing costs
- collection costs
- combined cost
- commercial cost
- commercial costs
- committed costs
- common staff costs
- comparative costs
- competitive costs
- competitive marginal costs
- complaint costs
- conditional cost
- consequential costs
- considerable costs
- constant cost
- constant costs
- construction costs
- contract cost
- contractual costs
- controllable costs
- court costs
- crane costs
- credit costs
- cumulative costs
- current cost
- current costs
- current outlay costs
- current standard cost
- cycle inventory costs
- debt-servicing costs
- declining costs
- decorating costs
- decreasing costs
- defect costs
- defence costs
- deferred costs
- deficiency costs
- degressive costs
- delivery costs
- departmental costs
- depleted cost
- depreciable cost
- depreciated cost
- depreciated replacement cost
- depreciation costs
- designing costs
- deterioration costs
- development costs
- differential costs
- direct costs
- direct labour costs
- direct operating costs
- direct payroll costs
- discretionary fixed costs
- dismantling costs
- distribution costs
- distribution marketing cost
- domestic resource costs
- double-weighted borrowing cost
- downtime costs
- economic costs
- eligible costs
- engineering costs
- entry cost
- environmental costs
- equipment capital costs
- erection costs
- escalating costs
- escapable costs
- estimated cost
- estimated costs
- evaluation cost
- excess cost
- excess costs
- excessive costs
- exhibition costs
- exploration costs
- extra costs
- extra and extraordinary costs
- extraordinary costs
- fabrication cost
- factor cost
- factor costs
- factory cost
- factory costs
- factory overhead costs
- failure costs
- farm production costs
- farmer's cost
- farming costs
- feed costs
- fertilizing costs
- final cost
- financial costs
- financing costs
- first cost
- fixed costs
- fixed capital replacement costs
- flat cost
- floatation costs
- food costs
- foreign housing costs
- formation costs
- freight costs
- fuel costs
- full cost
- full costs
- funding cost
- general costs
- general running costs
- government-controlled production costs
- guarantee costs
- harvesting costs
- haul costs
- haulage costs
- heavy costs
- hedging cost
- hidden costs
- high cost
- hiring costs
- historical cost
- hospitality costs
- hotel costs
- hourly costs
- idle capacity costs
- idle time costs
- implicit costs
- implied interest costs
- imputed costs
- incidental costs
- increasing costs
- incremental costs
- incremental cost of capital
- incremental costs of circulation
- incremental costs of service
- incurred costs
- indirect costs
- indirect labour costs
- indirect manufacturing costs
- indirect payroll costs
- indirect production costs
- individual costs
- industrial costs
- industry-average costs
- initial cost
- inland freight cost
- inspection costs
- installation costs
- insurance costs
- insured cost
- intangible costs
- integrated cost
- interest costs
- inventoriable costs
- inventory cost
- inventory costs
- inventory acquisition costs
- inventory possession costs
- investigation costs
- investment costs
- invoiced cost
- issuing cost
- joint cost
- labour costs
- landed cost
- launching cost
- launching costs
- layoff costs
- legal costs
- legitimate costs
- life cycle costs
- life repair cost
- liquidation cost
- litigation costs
- living costs
- loading costs
- loan cost
- long-run average costs
- long-run marginal costs
- low costs
- low operating costs
- lump-sum costs
- machining cost
- maintenance costs
- maintenance-and-repair costs
- management costs
- man-power cost
- man-power costs
- manufacturing cost
- manufacturing costs
- manufacturing overhead costs
- marginal costs
- marginal-factor costs
- maritime costs
- marketing costs
- material costs
- material handling costs
- merchandising costs
- miscellaneous costs
- mixed cost
- mounting costs
- net cost
- nominal cost
- nonmanufacturing costs
- obsolescence costs
- offering cost
- one-off costs
- one-off costs of acquiring land, buildings and equipment
- one-shot costs
- operating costs
- operation costs
- operational costs
- opportunity costs
- order cost
- ordering cost
- order initiation cost
- ordinary costs
- organization costs
- organizational costs
- original cost
- original cost of the assets
- original cost of capital
- out-of-pocket costs
- overall cost
- overall costs
- overhead costs
- overtime costs
- own costs
- owning costs
- packaging cost
- packing cost
- past costs
- past sunk costs
- payroll cost
- payroll costs
- penalty cost
- penalty costs
- period costs
- permissible costs
- personnel costs
- piece costs
- planned costs
- postponable costs
- predetermined costs
- prepaid costs
- preproduction costs
- prime cost
- processing costs
- procurement costs
- product cost
- production cost
- production costs
- product unit cost
- progress-generating costs
- progressive costs
- prohibitive costs
- project costs
- project development cost
- projected costs
- promotional costs
- protected costs
- publicity costs
- purchase costs
- purchasing costs
- pure costs of circulation
- quality costs
- quality-inspection costs
- real cost
- real costs
- recall costs
- reconstruction cost
- recoverable cost
- recurring costs
- reduction costs
- reimbursable cost
- relative cost
- relevant costs
- removal costs
- renewal cost
- reoperating costs
- reoperation costs
- reorder cost
- repair cost
- repair costs
- replacement cost
- replacement costs
- replacement cost at market rates
- replacement cost of borrowing
- replacement cost of capital assets
- replacement cost of equipment
- replacement depreciation cost
- replenishment cost
- reproduction cost
- reproduction costs
- research costs
- research and development costs
- reservation costs
- rework costs
- rising costs
- road maintenance costs
- running costs
- run-on costs
- salvage cost
- salvage costs
- scheduled costs
- scrap cost
- selling costs
- semi-variable costs
- service costs
- servicing costs
- setting-up costs
- set-up costs
- shadow costs
- shelter costs
- shipping costs
- shortage costs
- single cost
- social costs
- social marginal costs
- social overhead costs
- sorting costs
- special costs
- specification costs
- spoilage costs
- staff costs
- stand costs
- standard cost
- standard costs
- standard direct labour costs
- standard direct materials cost
- standard factory overhead cost
- standing costs
- start-up costs
- stepped costs
- stocking cost
- stockout costs
- storage costs
- sunk costs
- supervision costs
- supplementary costs
- supplementary costs of circulation
- tangible costs
- target cost
- target costs
- taxable cost of shares
- tentative cost
- time-related cost
- total cost
- training cost
- training costs
- transaction costs
- transfer costs
- transhipment costs
- transport costs
- transportation costs
- travel costs
- travelling costs
- trim costs
- true cost
- true costs
- trust cost
- unamortized cost
- unavoidable costs
- underwriting cost
- unexpired costs
- unit cost
- unit costs
- unloading costs
- unrecovered cost
- unscheduled costs
- upkeep costs
- upward costs
- utility's costs
- variable costs
- variable capital costs
- wage costs
- war costs
- warehouse costs
- warehousing costs
- weighted average cost
- welfare costs
- wintering costs
- working cost
- working costs
- costs for bunker
- costs for storing
- costs of administration
- cost of appraisal
- cost of arbitration
- cost of borrowing
- cost of boxing
- cost of bunker
- cost of capital
- cost of capital deeping
- cost of carriage
- cost of carry
- cost of carrying inventory
- costs of circulation
- cost of civil engineering work
- cost of construction
- cost of a contract
- cost of credit
- cost of delivery
- cost of demonstration
- cost of discounting
- cost of disposal
- cost of education
- cost of equipment
- cost of equity capital
- cost of filing
- cost of financing
- cost of fixed capital
- cost of funds
- cost of goods
- cost of haulage
- cost of hotel accommodation
- costs of housing
- costs of idleness
- cost of installation
- cost of insurance
- costs of inventory
- cost of issue
- cost of labour
- cost of a licence
- cost of living
- cost of manpower
- cost of manufacture
- cost of manufactured goods
- cost of manufacturing
- costs of material
- costs of material inputs
- cost of money
- cost of obtaining funds
- costs of operations
- cost of an order
- cost of packaging
- cost of packing
- cost of postage
- costs of production
- cost of product sold
- cost of a project
- cost of publication
- cost of putting goods into a saleable condition
- cost of reclamation
- cost of reinsurance
- costs of reliability
- cost of renting
- cost of renting a trading post
- cost of repairs
- costs of routine maintenance
- cost of sales
- costs of sales
- cost of scrap
- cost of service
- cost of servicing
- costs of shipping
- cost of storage
- cost of a suit
- costs of supervision
- cost of tare
- costs of trackage
- costs of transportation
- cost of work
- cost per inquiry
- costs per unit
- above cost
- at cost
- at the cost of
- at extra cost
- below cost
- less costs
- minus costs
- next to cost
- under cost
- with costs
- without regard to cost
- exclusive of costs
- free of cost
- cost of market, whichever is lower
- cost plus percentage of cost
- absorb costs
- allocate costs
- assess the cost
- assess costs
- assume costs
- award costs against smb.
- bear costs
- calculate costs
- charge cost
- compute the cost
- cover the cost
- cover costs
- curb costs
- curtail costs
- cut down on costs
- cut production costs
- decrease the cost
- defray the costs
- determine the cost
- disregard costs
- distort the cost
- distribute costs
- entail costs
- estimate costs
- exceed the cost
- impose costs
- increase cost
- incur costs
- inflict economic and social costs
- involve costs
- itemize costs
- keep down costs
- meet the cost
- meet costs
- offset the cost
- offset the costs
- offset high interest costs
- overestimate production costs
- pay costs
- prune away costs
- push up costs
- recompense the cost
- recoup the cost
- recover costs
- reduce costs
- refund the cost
- revise the cost
- save costs
- sell at a cost
- share the cost
- slash costs
- split up the cost
- trim costs
- write off costs
- write off costs against revenues
- write off capital costs2. v1) стоить -
9 amortization
Fin1. a method of recovering (deducting or writing off) the capital costs of intangible assets over a fixed period of time.EXAMPLEFor tax purposes, the distinction is not always made between amortization and depreciation, yet amortization remains a viable financial accounting concept in its own right.It is computed using the straight-line method of depreciation: divide the initial cost of the intangible asset by the estimated useful life of that asset.Initial cost/useful life = amortization per yearFor example, if it costs $10,000 to acquire a patent and it has an estimated useful life of 10 years, the amortized amount per year is $1,000.$10,000/10 = $1,000 per yearThe amount of amortization accumulated since the asset was acquired appears on the organization’s balance sheet as a deduction under the amortized asset.While that formula is straightforward, amortization can also incorporate a variety of noncash charges to net earnings and/or asset values, such as depletion, write-offs, prepaid expenses, and deferred charges. Accordingly, there are many rules to regulate how these charges appear on financial statements. The rules are different in each country, and are occasionally changed, so it is necessary to stay abreast of them and rely on expert advice.For financial reporting purposes, an intangible asset is amortized over a period of years. The amortizable life—“useful life”—of an intangible asset is the period over which it gives economic benefit.Intangibles that can be amortized can include:Copyrights, based on the amount paid either to purchase them or to develop them internally, plus the costs incurred in producing the work (wages or materials, for example). At present, a copyright is granted to a corporation for 75 years, and to an individual for the life of the author plus 50 years. However, the estimated useful life of a copyright is usually far less than its legal life, and it is generally amortized over a fairly short period;Cost of a franchise, including any fees paid to the franchiser, as well legal costs or expenses incurred in the acquisition. A franchise granted for a limited period should be amortized over its life. If the franchise has an indefinite life, it should be amortized over a reasonable period not to exceed 40 years;Covenants not to compete: an agreement by the seller of a business not to engage in a competing business in a certain area for a specific period of time. The cost of the not-tocompete covenant should be amortized over the period covered by the covenant unless its estimated economic life is expected to be less;Easement costs that grant a right of way may be amortized if there is a limited and specified life; Organization costs incurred when forming a corporation or a partnership, including legal fees, accounting services, incorporation fees, and other related services.Organization costs are usually amortized over 60 months;Patents, both those developed internally and those purchased. If developed internally, a patent’s “amortizable basis” includes legal fees incurred during the application process. A patent should be amortized over its legal life or its economic life, whichever is the shorter;Trademarks, brands, and trade names, which should be written off over a period not to exceed 40 years;Other types of property that may be amortized include certain intangible drilling costs, circulation costs, mine development costs, pollution control facilities, and reforestation expenditures;Certain intangibles cannot be amortized, but may be depreciated using a straight-line approach if they have “determinable” useful life. Because the rules are different in each country and are subject to change, it is essential to rely on specialist advice.2. the repayment of the principal and interest on a loan in equal amounts over a period of time
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